Chart

Marco Gómez Gudiño

A00343806

Art & Culture

03-11-09

Periods	Paintings	Painters	Time	Characteristics
Byzantine		Giorgio Vasari -Pietro & Ambrogio Lorenzetti -Cimabue -Andrei Rublev	The 4th century until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.	-The Byzantine art movement was active from the 5th century AD to 1453 during the time when the Byzantine Empire was dominant. -It grew out of traditional designs such as pictures of saints and Bible stories and repetitive decoration.
Gothic		Pedro Berruguete	12th century to the 15th century	“Gothic architecture made its initial appearance in France. However, the inception of the style owes much to several generations of prior experimentation, particularly in Normandy. The structural value of the Gothic rib has been contested, its formal significance cannot be overestimated. It served above all to delineate the vaults with a skeletal web that gave to the entire structure an articulation of impressive clarity. Wall surfaces of High Gothic churches thus have the appearance of transparent and weightless curtains. The spiritual and mysterious quality of light is an important element of the religious symbolism of Gothic cathedrals.”
Baroque		Caravaggio -Annibale Caracci -Gianlorenzo Bernini -Rubens -Rembrandt -Velázquez -Vermeer	The late 16th century to the early 18th century.	-Originated in Italy in the late1500’s. -Baroque style is more realistic and emotional. -The movement was greatly encouraged by the Catholic Church.
Romanesque		. Savin ( Vienna Poitiers Montmorillon Montoire Chappelle du Liget Vic Arless, Trophime.	13th century, or later, depending on region.	Romanesque painting was a development of Carolingian painting, on one side continuing to borrow directly from Byzantine models, whilst on the other it increasingly emphasized the northern tendency to naturalism, vigorous movement, and spontaneity. The characteristic and essential features of this decorative art are already well defined; especially remarkable is the clearness of the composition and the simplicity of its constituent parts.
Reinassance		-Leonardo da Vinci -Michelangelo -Raphael -Buonarroti -Botticelli -Titian -Masaccio -Giotto	The 14th to the 17th century,	-Began in Italy in the fourteenth century and is a term that means rebirth. -Subjects based on individual man in society. -Works of unsurpassable beauty and detail.
Impressionism		Claude Monet Pierre Auguste Renoir	19th century and lasted from 1867 to 1886	“The Impressionist movement originated in France in the 19th century and lasted from 1867 to 1886. Impressionists broke from traditional European painting techniques and incorporated new elements into the chemistry of color in order to achieve new levels of tone, and exact color. Impressionists created paintings that were suddenly different in how they looked because they applied paint in small touches of pure paint color rather than broad, mixed brushstrokes. The impressionist style allows the artist to capture an image that someone might see if they only caught a quick glimpse of the image. Impressionist paintings are usually outdoor scenes with bright, vibrant colors, without an emphasis on detail. Impressionist art allows an artist to create a mood, while portraying a scene that is not realistic, but might be perceived by any spectator.”
Neoclassic		-Jacques Louis David -Robert Smirke -Robert Adam -Antonio Canova -Jean-Antoine Houdon -Anton Raphael	the mid 18th to the end of the 19th century	Began in Europe in the late 1700's and lasted until the early 1800's. -The movement revived ancient Greek and Roman stylization in European art.
Cubism		Pablo Picasso Georges Braque Georges Seurat, Fauves, Paul Cezanne	20th century	Is one of the most potent art movements of the 20th century. Cubist artists believed in breaking up a subject matter, analyzing it, and then re assembling it in abstract form. Instead of depicting an object from one angle, cubist artists were able to paint an object from multiple angles at the same time in order to represent an object in the most complete way possible.

Bibliography

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